This impressive hollowed back argillite pole features seven figures intertwined and interacting with one another: Raven, Frog, Bear with Human in its mouth, Bear Cub, and a large Bear with an inverted, winged humanoid/hybrid figure grasping its tongue. The density and interconnectedness of this pole are precisely what late-19th-century Haida carving was all about.

Each figure is fully realized with finely carved faces, arms, and legs. The secondary figures, especially the Frog, dying Human, and Bear Cub, are particularly nice, and their interlacing with the larger figures is what gives this pole its depth and complexity. In terms of iconography, it appears that the pole may be alluding to the Bear Mother story. It is mounted on a rounded corner, chamfered argillite base. Although the maker of this pole is currently unknown, it is clear that they were a master of their craft and held a deep understanding of Haida art.

CWS

References: For a work by what is likely the same maker, see Canadian Museum of History, Gatineau, Quebec, object no. VII-B-790, Carving, attributed to John Robson or John Cross (?), 1879 or earlier, 42.1 cm high.