-
Artworks
PARR (1893-1969) KINNGAIT (CAPE DORSET)
Untitled (People and Geese), July 1961graphite on laid paper, 23.5 x 18 in (59.7 x 45.7 cm), framed
unsigned;
inscribed and dated in graphite by Terry Ryan, "Parr 7/61";
with blind embossed WBEC stamp.LOT 26
ESTIMATE: $6,000 — $9,000Parr was in his late sixties when Terry Ryan encouraged him to begin drawing in the spring of 1961. People and Geese belongs to the first body of work that followed, and already contains much of what would make his drawings so distinctive. Heavy graphite, repeated forms and a blunt, insistent handling give the sheet unusual physical force. The subject comes from the life Parr knew well: hunting, fishing and camp life supplied him with a store of remembered forms, recalled not as anecdote but as essentials.
There is little narrative here. Instead, Parr presents the elements of a goose hunt almost as a display. Four geese and nine people are set out across the sheet in loose, repeated rows. The geese, seen in profile, are reduced to a few firm shapes. The people face forward with broad heads, tent-shaped clothing, short outstretched arms and tiny legs and feet. Their similarity gives the group a strong visual unity, while small differences prevent repetition from becoming rigid.
The faces use the abbreviated “dot and dash” features Parr would return to throughout his career. Five of the nine heads are enclosed by a second circular form, thickened with repeated strokes of graphite. Whatever its original purpose, the device gives those figures a separate emphasis and breaks the group into shifting points of attention.
The figures float without ground or landscape but they are anything but insubstantial. Parr's hand beared down on the page. Graphite gathers along contours, doubles over forms and darkens around heads and bodies until the figures seem pressed into the paper. The marks feel immediate and physical, more rubbed and scored than delicately drawn. Space is loose, placement almost casual, yet the people and geese hold together with surprising strength. Parr’s world is pared back to bodies, birds, and marks, each one simple in shape but dense with touch.
FA
Parr was in his late 60s when he was approached by Terry Ryan to pursue an art career in the spring of 1961. People and Geese, with its heavy and frenetic graphite lines, encapsulates the early style of drawing that established Parr as one of the most interesting artists working in Kinngait at this time. His fertile memories of a traditional lifestyle that included hunting and fishing had a lasting and energizing effect on his work. As with lot 43, People and Geese cannot be categorized as a narrative scene but, instead, presents as a display. In grid-like repetition, Parr puts on view the essential elements of a goose hunt. The four geese are characteristically depicted in profile, their forms arrayed with a system of simple shapes. Each of the nine people is shown frontally, with oversized heads and tent-shaped clothing, short arms outstretched, and diminutive legs and feet. They exhibit the abbreviated “dot and dash” facial features that Parr would employ throughout his career. While the human figures are all quite similar, their face shapes are described with some variation. Five of the nine heads are encircled with a secondary circle, the interiors of which are built up with heavy lines. While the motive for such a design feature is not known, the effect achieved serves to individualize Parr’s assembly of people. While they seem to float on the page, the cast of Parr’s composition are laden with his fizzing style of mark making, with no obvious strategy for placement, giving the figures a sense of corporeality and presence.
References: For an overview of Parr’s stylistic progression: see Marion Jackson, Parr: His Drawings, (Halifax, Mount Saint Vincent University, 1988) and Ingo Hessel, “The Drawings of Parr: A Closer Look,” Inuit Art Quarterly, Fall 1998, Vol. 3, No. 4, p.12-20; For works of a similar age, see: Gerald McMaster ed., Inuit Modern: The Samuel and Esther Sarick Collection, (Toronto: Art Gallery of Ontario, 2010), p. 166-7.Provenance
Collection of John and Joyce Price, Seattle, WA;
Their sale, First Arts, Toronto, June 2022, Lot 40;
Acquired from the above by the present Private Collection, Montreal.
Join our mailing list
* denotes required fields
We will process the personal data you have supplied in accordance with our privacy policy (available on request). You can unsubscribe or change your preferences at any time by clicking the link in our emails.
